{"id":76023,"date":"2026-08-13T22:45:36","date_gmt":"2026-08-13T20:45:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mdipime.org\/?p=76023"},"modified":"2026-08-13T22:45:36","modified_gmt":"2026-08-13T20:45:36","slug":"words-from-cultures-greeting-each-other","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mdipime.org\/en\/missionary-life\/words-from-cultures-greeting-each-other\/","title":{"rendered":"Words from cultures: greeting each other"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Greeting is a gesture and a moment that belongs to a people&#8217;s culture. The ways in which people greet one another arise from different life contexts and meanings. It is interesting to observe what happens during a greeting, as well as what is considered important within a specific cultural context.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">In Italy, for instance\u2014and perhaps across Europe, too\u2014greetings take into account the time of day and the season; they are thus linked to the dimension of time: \u201cGood morning, ma\u2019am, and have a good holiday!\u201d \u201cIt\u2019s getting late\u2014good night!\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">When meeting people one knows reasonably well, greetings often include inquiries\u2014but in a way fairly general ones\u2014such as: \u201cHow are you? How is your family?\u201d<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">One day, I met a missionary who had returned from Japan; while on the street, standing just a meter away, he greeted me by pressing his hands together with great respect.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">In India, too, people greet one another by pressing their hands together\u2014almost as if praying for each other or acknowledging a sense of unity.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">In Brazil, people greet each other with warm kisses and hugs to express the joy of welcoming one another.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">In Africa, greetings highlight a person&#8217;s situation\u2014what they are doing or experiencing at that moment; consequently, the words used to greet someone are as varied as the human situations themselves: \u201cYou are passing by\u2026 You have arrived\u2026 You are in bed\u2026 You are working\u2026 You are cooking\u2026 You are walking\u2026 You are eating\u2026 You are talking\u2026\u201d and so on<span class=\"s1\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">At the heart of a greeting lies the person&#8217;s actual situation. It is like saying: &#8220;I see you!&#8221; And the response echoes that message: &#8220;Yes, you see me; I feel seen and acknowledged by you.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">I remember that at the end of 1980, when I had begun learning the Balanta language and getting to know the local reality, I attended a funeral in a village and tried to offer greetings in the people&#8217;s language.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\u2022 <\/b>Are you here?<b> \u201cBa ca aullo?\u201d &#8211; <\/b>They answer: Yes, we are here, <b>\u201cIii, Bu qui aullo\u201d. <\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\u2022 <\/b>Are you talking?<b> \u201cBa ca a lifte?\u201d &#8211; <\/b>Answer: Yes, we are talking,<b> \u201cIii, Bu ca a lifte\u201d <\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p6\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>\u2022 <\/b>Are you sitting?<b> \u201cBa a mese?\u201d &#8211; <\/b>Answer: Yes, we are sitting,<b> \u201cIii bu qui a mese\u201d <\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p7\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"s2\"><b>\u2022 <\/b>Are you eating?<b> \u201cBa ca a rahte?\u201d &#8211; <\/b>Answer: Yes, we are eating,<b> \u201cIiii, bu qui a rahte\u201d<\/b><b><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">An elderly man said: \u201cThe world has changed because white people greet us in our own language!\u201d How wonderful! I felt acknowledged as playing an important role in my relationship with these people, connecting with them through a greeting that is specific to their culture.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">In Guinea, during the dry season when it is very hot, to greet someone and wish them a safe journey, people say:<\/p>\n<p class=\"p9\" style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"s3\">May the SHADOW of God accompany you!<\/span><b> \u201dQui-nbilla ni N\u201dHala qui na a quessana\u201d<\/b><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">You find shade beneath a tree, near a village where you might meet someone and ask for a glass of water. The greeting, therefore, conveys a wish: that you may find refreshment through an encounter with another person.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">In African culture\u2014and, as we have seen, in other cultures as well\u2014greeting someone is not merely a conventional gesture but a profound experience of encounter; it signifies acknowledging the other person and seeing them exactly where they are, in their specific situation. In reality, however, greetings today are often exchanged distractedly; people are unaware of what they are doing due to haste, habit, or a preoccupation with themselves and their own thoughts. This becomes evident every day on public transport, where everyone is hunched over their mobile phones, completely detached from one another.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">It would be nice, every now and then, to realize the importance of a greeting that says: \u201cI see you, you are passing by me, you are alive!\u201d I can convey this with a smile, a nod, or a word! In most cases, the people we meet are seen only once in a lifetime; we have just one chance to offer a greeting that sparks a genuine encounter.<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\" style=\"text-align: justify;\">Have you ever watched birds in flight? They keep chirping; we don\u2019t understand their language, but we do understand their attitude: we are together to share the stories of our lives! A greeting can be the start of the story!<\/p>\n<p class=\"p12\" style=\"text-align: right;\">Sr. Maristella De Marchi<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In every culture, a greeting is a profound experience of encounter. 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